What does "data loss prevention" (DLP) entail?

Data loss prevention (DLP) is focused on safeguarding sensitive information from unauthorized access and potential breaches. This involves implementing a range of strategies and tools designed to monitor, detect, and protect data at risk of being exposed or lost, particularly during data transfers or storage. The core objective of DLP is to ensure that confidential information such as personal data, financial records, and intellectual property remains secure from internal threats (like employees) and external threats (such as cybercriminals).

By utilizing various techniques such as encryption, user access controls, and monitoring systems, organizations can manage and mitigate risks associated with data loss and ensure compliance with regulatory standards regarding data protection. This is critical in maintaining trust with customers and stakeholders and protecting the organization from legal and reputational consequences resulting from data breaches.

The other options do not align with the primary goal of DLP. Maximizing internet bandwidth pertains to network performance rather than data protection. Enhancing user experience focuses on usability and satisfaction, which, while important, is unrelated to data security. Reducing physical storage needs concerns storage efficiency and cost, but does not address the protection or prevention aspects that DLP primarily targets.